Skip to Main Content

Science 12 - Biology: 7. Signals from the eye and ear are transmitted as electro-chemical changes in the membranes of the optic and auditory nerves

Student learn

  • identify that a nerve is a bundle of neuronal fibres
  • identify neurones as nerve cells that are the transmitters of signals by electro-chemical changes in their membranes
  • define the term ‘threshold’ and explain why not all stimuli generate an action potential
  • identify those areas of the cerebrum involved in the perception and interpretation of light and sound
  • explain, using specific examples, the importance of correct interpretation of sensory signals by the brain for the coordination of animal behavior
  • perform a first-hand investigation using stained prepared slides and/ or electron micrographs to gather information about the structure of neurones and nerves 
  • perform a first-hand investigation to examine an appropriate mammalian brain or model of a human brain to gather information to distinguish the cerebrum, cerebellum and medulla oblongata and locate the regions involved in speech, sight and sound perception
  • present information from secondary sources to graphically represent a typical action potential

Changing the world