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Science 12 - Biology: 1. Evidence of evolution suggests that the mechanisms of inheritance, accompanied by selection, allow change over many generations

Students learn

  • outline the impact on the evolution of plants and animals of
  •  changes in physical conditions in the environment 
  • changes in chemical conditions in the environment 
  • competition for resource
  • plan, choose equipment or resources and perform a first-hand investigation to model natural selection
  • analyse information from secondary sources to prepare a case study to show how an environmental change can lead to changes in a species
  • perform a first-hand investigation or gather information from secondary sources (including photographs/ diagrams/models) to observe, analyse and compare the structure of a range of vertebrate forelimbs
  • use available evidence to analyse, using a named example, how advances in technology have changed scientific thinking about evolutionary relationships 
  • analyse information from secondary sources on the historical development of theories of evolution and use available evidence to assess social and political influences on these developments 
  • describe, using specific examples, how the theory of evolution is supported by the following areas of study:  palaeontology, including fossils that have been considered as transitional forms
  • biogeography
  • comparative embryology
  • comparative anatomy
  • biochemistry
  • explain how Darwin/Wallace’s theory of evolution by natural selection and isolation accounts for divergent evolution and convergent evolution